Orthodontic Terms

  • Appliances

    Appliances

    Anything the orthodontist attaches to your teeth to move your teeth or to change the shape of your jaw.

  • two phase

    Impressions

    The first step in making a model of your teeth. You bite into a container filled with a rubber-type material. That material hardens to produce a mold of your teeth.

  • two phase

    Banding

    The process of cementing orthodontic bands to your teeth.

  • Debonding

    The removal of cemented orthodontic brackets.

  • bonding

    Bonding

    The process of attaching brackets to your teeth using a special safe adhesive.

  • ceph xray

    Cephalometric X-Ray

    An x-ray of the head that shows if your teeth are aligned and growing properly.

  • consultation

    Consultation

    A meeting with your orthodontist where he/she discusses your treatment plan.

  • extractions

    Extractions

    The removal of impacted or problematic teeth to make space for orthodontic treatment.

  • expander

    Interproximal Reduction (IPR)

    Interproximal reduction (IPR) is the removal of small amounts of outer enamel tooth surface between two adjacent teeth. It is a means to acquire additional space to create ideal tooth alignment. Alternative names include: slenderizing, stripping, enamel reduction, and reproximation.

  • hygiene

    Oral Hygiene

    Effective brushing and flossing is one of the most critical actions needed from patients during braces. Regular visits to the general dentist for examination and cleaning are also essential. The results of inadequate oral hygiene include decalcification (white spots/marks), gingivitis (inflammation of the gums), and periodontal disease (inflammation leading to bone loss).

  • panoramic xray

    Panoramic X-Ray

    A x-ray taken by a machine that rotates around your head to give your orthodontist a picture of your teeth, jaws and other important information.

  • surgery

    Surgery

    Orthognathic surgery is surgery performed on the bones of the jaws to change their positions. It may be considered for functional, cosmetic, or health reasons. It is surgery commonly performed on the jaws in conjunction with orthodontic treatment, which straightens the teeth.

  • two phase

    Two-Phase Treatment

    Two phase orthodontic treatment is a very specialized process that encompasses tooth straightening and physical, facial changes. The major advantage of a two-phase treatment is to maximize the opportunity to accomplish the ideal healthy, functional, and esthetic result that will remain stable throughout your life.

  • two phase

    Emergencies

    Do not occur very often, but if they do, our orthodontic office will respond quickly.

  • records

    Orthodontic Records

    These records, which include cephalometric and panoramic x-rays, digital photos and study models, help your orthodontist determine what treatment needs to be done.

  • orthodontic parts

    Separators

    Separators are tiny rubber bands or springs that your orthodontist places between your back teeth. These separators prepare your mouth for braces by creating a small gap between these teeth. This space allows for the placement of a metal band around your molar, which anchors your braces in your mouth.

  • Orthodontic Adjustment

    Orthodontic Adjustment

    An evaluation of your progress where your wires may be changed to keep your treatment on track and moving forward.

  • Ligation

    Ligation

    A process where an archwire is attached to the brackets on your teeth.